If you have a history of smoking, you may need a lung cancer screening. Lung scans increase the chances of finding lung cancer before it grows or spreads. Research has shown that when you find lung cancer in its early stages, your chances of surviving five years or more improve by 60%.
At Advocate Health Care, we have one of the only programs in the area with a centralized team dedicated to lung screenings. We offer low-dose CT (LDCT) scans to detect lung cancer in its earliest stages, before you even start experiencing symptoms. With multiple convenient locations throughout the Chicago metro area, we make it easy to get the screenings you need, when and where you need them.
An LDCT lung scan (also known as chest scan) is an imaging test to check for early signs of lung cancer. These CT scans use X-rays and special computers to get a detailed image of your lungs.
LDCT lung scans allow your doctor to detect even the smallest tumors. Finding these tumors in early stages increases the chance of successfully treating them.
Low-dose CT chest scans offer multiple benefits. They are:
A lung scan looks for early signs of lung cancer, such as small spots (nodules).
Small nodules are somewhat common in people who undergo lung cancer screening. They may be noncancerous (benign) growths or areas of scarring from previous lung infections or conditions. Larger nodules or ones that are growing may be a cause for further testing.
Lung scans are low-risk tests. But like most tests, they come with some risks, including:
There is a small risk of radiation exposure. The radiation you’re exposed to during a lung scan is only slightly higher than what women are exposed to in a mammogram. It’s about the equivalent of the radiation you’d be exposed to over six months of daily living.
The main risk of a lung scan is a false positive. False positives are when your doctor finds something that appears to be cancer but isn’t. You may get follow-up tests or treatments that end up being unnecessary. About 14% of lung cancer screenings result in a false positive.
Your doctor will discuss the risks of a false positive with you before the test. If your doctor recommends a lung scan, they believe the benefits of the test outweigh the risks.
LDCT scans don’t just take pictures of your lungs; they take pictures of other parts of your body as well. These tests may find other health problems, such as narrowed arteries or emphysema.
Incidental findings are often a good thing – you can start treatment for conditions you didn’t know you had. But they can also mean more testing and stress.
Your doctor may order a lung scan if you have a high risk of lung cancer. Your overall risk of lung cancer is based on your age, smoking history and other environmental factors. Find out more about who should get a lung scan.
Most health insurance providers, including Medicare and Medicaid, cover lung scans for qualified patients. Qualified patients are those who are high-risk.
Get started with a lung cancer screening by scheduling an appointment with your primary care provider. You’ll discuss risk factors and determine if a lung screening is right for you.
If you have questions about lung cancer screening, call us at 800-252-2990.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the U.S. Our lung health quiz identifies your risk of lung cancer and gives you an idea of what to do next based on your results.